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How Much Does a Electric Water Heater Cost to Run?

An electric water heater (40-50 gallon tank) draws about 4,500 watts. It cycles on and off to maintain temperature. Typically the second-largest electricity consumer after HVAC.

watts
hrs/day
$/kWh

Daily Cost

$2.16

13.5 kWh

Monthly Cost

$64.80

405.0 kWh

Yearly Cost

$788.40

4927.5 kWh

For perspective...

At $788.40/year, this is a major energy expense — equivalent to a car payment. Strongly consider more efficient alternatives.

Energy-Saving Tips for Your Electric Water Heater

  • Lower the thermostat to 120°F — most are set to 140°F by default
  • Insulate the tank with a water heater blanket to reduce standby heat loss
  • A heat pump water heater uses 60% less energy than a standard electric model

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